Mind and brain relationship

Exploring Theravāda's connections to other paths - what can we learn from other traditions, religions and philosophies?
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ground
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Re: Mind and brain relationship

Post by ground »

Certainly an area for countless imaginations and assertions that can neither be proved nor disproved. Consciousness cannot leave its own sphere.

Kind regards
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Hanzze
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Re: Mind and brain relationship

Post by Hanzze »

I guess a very imported message as there are many left with a perfect network of ideas of release:
Assutavā Sutta: Uninstructed

I have heard that on one occasion the Blessed One was staying near Savatthi in Jeta's Grove, Anathapindika's monastery. There he addressed the monks, "Monks, an uninstructed run-of-the-mill person might grow disenchanted with this body composed of the four great elements, might grow dispassionate toward it, might gain release from it. Why is that? Because the growth & decline, the taking up & putting down of this body composed of the four great elements are apparent. Thus the uninstructed run-of-the-mill person might grow disenchanted, might grow dispassionate, might gain release there.

"But as for what's called 'mind,' 'intellect,' or 'consciousness,' the uninstructed run-of-the-mill person is unable to grow disenchanted with it, unable to grow dispassionate toward it, unable to gain release from it. Why is that? For a long time this has been relished, appropriated, and grasped by the uninstructed run-of-the-mill person as, 'This is me, this is my self, this is what I am.' Thus the uninstructed run-of-the-mill person is unable to grow disenchanted with it, unable to grow dispassionate toward it, unable to gain release from it.

"It would be better for the uninstructed run-of-the-mill person to hold to the body composed of the four great elements, rather than the mind, as the self. Why is that? Because this body composed of the four great elements is seen standing for a year, two years, three, four, five, ten, twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, a hundred years or more. But what's called 'mind,' 'intellect,' or 'consciousness' by day and by night arises as one thing and ceases as another. Just as a monkey, swinging through a forest wilderness, grabs a branch. Letting go of it, it grabs another branch. Letting go of that, it grabs another one. Letting go of that, it grabs another one. In the same way, what's called 'mind,' 'intellect,' or 'consciousness' by day and by night arises as one thing and ceases as another. ...
Just that! *smile*
...We Buddhists must find the courage to leave our temples and enter the temples of human experience, temples that are filled with suffering. If we listen to Buddha, Christ, or Gandhi, we can do nothing else. The refugee camps, the prisons, the ghettos, and the battlefields will become our temples. We have so much work to do. ... Peace is Possible! Step by Step. - Samtach Preah Maha Ghosananda "Step by Step" http://www.ghosananda.org/bio_book.html

BUT! it is important to become a real Buddhist first. Like Punna did: Punna Sutta Nate sante baram sokham _()_
danieLion
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Re: Mind and brain relationship

Post by danieLion »

Dmytro wrote: Rupert Sheldrake offers some easy to do experiments and data:

http://www.sheldrake.org" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JnA8GUtXpXY" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;

Metta, Dmytro
Thanks Dmytro. :anjali:
metta
daverupa
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Re: Mind and brain relationship

Post by daverupa »

danieLion wrote:Do you know if it improves on R.E.A. Johansson's work?
Johansson's piece draws on multiple sources and multiple terms (citta, mano, vinnana) while Ergardt's work focuses on all occurrences of citta and citta-compounds, but mostly as found in the Majjhima Nikaya. I'd probably need a deeper understanding of Pali in order to really compare & contrast the two. There is rather sparse overlap, considering; I do not recall glaring disagreements.

Ergardt's book is bracketed with a preliminary survey of citta in the upanisads and the bhagavad-gita, as well as a concluding analysis of changes in the meaning of citta from the MN to the Milindapanha. He also occasionally uses Jungian categories to examine the role of citta-dhamma in a general religious context, which is where the flights of fancy are mostly found, but overall the two works are probably best seen as complementary.
  • "And how is it, bhikkhus, that by protecting oneself one protects others? By the pursuit, development, and cultivation of the four establishments of mindfulness. It is in such a way that by protecting oneself one protects others.

    "And how is it, bhikkhus, that by protecting others one protects oneself? By patience, harmlessness, goodwill, and sympathy. It is in such a way that by protecting others one protects oneself.

- Sedaka Sutta [SN 47.19]
danieLion
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Re: Mind and brain relationship

Post by danieLion »

daverupa wrote:
danieLion wrote:Do you know if it improves on R.E.A. Johansson's work?
Johansson's piece draws on multiple sources and multiple terms (citta, mano, vinnana) while Ergardt's work focuses on all occurrences of citta and citta-compounds, but mostly as found in the Majjhima Nikaya. I'd probably need a deeper understanding of Pali in order to really compare & contrast the two. There is rather sparse overlap, considering; I do not recall glaring disagreements.

Ergardt's book is bracketed with a preliminary survey of citta in the upanisads and the bhagavad-gita, as well as a concluding analysis of changes in the meaning of citta from the MN to the Milindapanha. He also occasionally uses Jungian categories to examine the role of citta-dhamma in a general religious context, which is where the flights of fancy are mostly found, but overall the two works are probably best seen as complementary.
Thanks Dave. From what you've said, I think it's worth reading.... Now, to find the time....
metta
danieLion
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Re: Mind and brain relationship

Post by danieLion »

@Dmyrto:
afterthought: brain "science" is so popular these days one is in danger of slaying the sacred cow by saying that minds don't need brains...but if we take the word of the Buddha to heart, we know brains are just as unworthy of attachment as the rest of our kaya/rupa "parts"...does that make sense?
metta
*Edit: typo correction
Last edited by danieLion on Fri Jun 15, 2012 10:28 pm, edited 1 time in total.
danieLion
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Re: Mind and brain relationship

Post by danieLion »

Supplemental/informational:

In his translation of the Samyutta, at SN II.61--which Hanzze cited above--Bhikkhu Bodhi grapples with the citta, mano, vinnana "problem" in his note on,
the Buddha wrote:"But, bhikkhus, as to that which is called 'mind' and 'mentality' and 'consciousness,'--the uninstructed worldling is unable to experience revulsion towards it, unable to become dispassionate towards it and be liberated from it."
The passage is on p. 595 and the note is on pp. 769-770.

The note ends with, "For a more detailed discussion, see Hamilton, Identity and Experience, chap. 5."

metta

*Edits: format style corrections, in house citation addition
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Assaji
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Re: Mind and brain relationship

Post by Assaji »

Hi Daniel,
danieLion wrote: brain "science" is so popular these days one is in danger of slaying the sacred cow by saying that minds don't need brains...
Yes, after "Christian Science" there's a "Buddhist Science" :^)
The evolving technological civilization tempts us into the trap of materialistic reductionism.
Whence compassion, whence ethics, if we are all biological machines?
Love is then an unhealthy delusion.

Honest scientists would speak at most about a correlation between mental and material events.
but if we take the word of the Buddha to heart, we know brains are just as unworthy of attachment as the rest of our kaya/rupa "parts"...does that make sense?
Yes, and then it becomes an experiential fact that life without attachments is much happier.

If we measure instrumentally just a narrow range of what's going on - there's no reason to limit experiencing something beyond.

Seems like the science is currently moving toward first-person methodologies

http://blog.lib.umn.edu/madamek/embodie ... logies.pdf" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;

and materialistic reductionism will become the artefact of the past.

metta
danieLion
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Re: Mind and brain relationship

Post by danieLion »

Dmytro wrote:...http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JnA8GUtXpXY" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;

"Nobody's ever seen a thought or image inside the head (at about 13:10)."
How behavioristic.:)
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