Tattvasiddhi-Śāstra on Jhāna

Textual analysis and comparative discussion on early Buddhist sects and scriptures.
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Ceisiwr
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Tattvasiddhi-Śāstra on Jhāna

Post by Ceisiwr »

Thought I would share what the Tattvasiddhi-Śāstra has to say on Jhāna. Enjoy.
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Tat 3.jpg
Tat 2.jpg
Tat 1.jpg
“Knowing that this body is just like foam,
understanding it has the nature of a mirage,
cutting off Māra’s flower-tipped arrows,
one should go beyond the King of Death’s sight.”
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Ceisiwr
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Re: Tattvasiddhi-Śāstra on Jhāna

Post by Ceisiwr »

Some more
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Tat 6.jpg
Tat 5.jpg
Tat 4.jpg
“Knowing that this body is just like foam,
understanding it has the nature of a mirage,
cutting off Māra’s flower-tipped arrows,
one should go beyond the King of Death’s sight.”
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Ceisiwr
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Re: Tattvasiddhi-Śāstra on Jhāna

Post by Ceisiwr »

And more :reading:
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Tat 9.jpg
Tat 8.jpg
Tat 7.jpg
“Knowing that this body is just like foam,
understanding it has the nature of a mirage,
cutting off Māra’s flower-tipped arrows,
one should go beyond the King of Death’s sight.”
sphairos
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Re: Tattvasiddhi-Śāstra on Jhāna

Post by sphairos »

Harivarman proves that the dhyāna is not needed at all for Enlightenment. Not at all, even pre-dhyāna.
How good and wonderful are your days,
How true are your ways?
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Ceisiwr
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Re: Tattvasiddhi-Śāstra on Jhāna

Post by Ceisiwr »

sphairos wrote: Thu Oct 07, 2021 8:46 pm Harivarman proves that the dhyāna is not needed at all for Enlightenment. Not at all, even pre-dhyāna.
He does share the view with Theravāda and Sarvāstivāda that there is a dry insight way to nibbāna, yes. It seems he was also working from a version of the Susīma sutta where some Arahants are said to be without Jhāna, similar to the Sarvāstivādin one.
“Knowing that this body is just like foam,
understanding it has the nature of a mirage,
cutting off Māra’s flower-tipped arrows,
one should go beyond the King of Death’s sight.”
sphairos
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Re: Tattvasiddhi-Śāstra on Jhāna

Post by sphairos »

Ceisiwr wrote: Thu Oct 07, 2021 8:51 pm
sphairos wrote: Thu Oct 07, 2021 8:46 pm Harivarman proves that the dhyāna is not needed at all for Enlightenment. Not at all, even pre-dhyāna.
He does share the view with Theravāda and Sarvāstivāda that there is a dry insight way to nibbāna, yes. It seems he was also working from a version of the Susīma sutta where some Arahants are said to be without Jhāna, similar to the Sarvāstivādin one.
No, he advocates prajñā path, not dhyāna path.
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Ceisiwr
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Re: Tattvasiddhi-Śāstra on Jhāna

Post by Ceisiwr »

sphairos wrote: Thu Oct 07, 2021 9:12 pm
Ceisiwr wrote: Thu Oct 07, 2021 8:51 pm
sphairos wrote: Thu Oct 07, 2021 8:46 pm Harivarman proves that the dhyāna is not needed at all for Enlightenment. Not at all, even pre-dhyāna.
He does share the view with Theravāda and Sarvāstivāda that there is a dry insight way to nibbāna, yes. It seems he was also working from a version of the Susīma sutta where some Arahants are said to be without Jhāna, similar to the Sarvāstivādin one.
No, he advocates prajñā path, not dhyāna path.
Well regardless I was saying that he argued for it being possible to awaken without Jhāna.
“Knowing that this body is just like foam,
understanding it has the nature of a mirage,
cutting off Māra’s flower-tipped arrows,
one should go beyond the King of Death’s sight.”
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Ceisiwr
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Re: Tattvasiddhi-Śāstra on Jhāna

Post by Ceisiwr »

sphairos wrote: Thu Oct 07, 2021 8:46 pm Harivarman proves that the dhyāna is not needed at all for Enlightenment. Not at all, even pre-dhyāna.
A question then arises, if awakening can occur without any Jhāna why did the Buddha need them? Wouldn't that mean that the Buddha had somewhat of a lesser mind compared to those who just awaken due to wisdom? They just get it, but the Buddha himself had to use Jhāna to get there on such a view it seems.
“Knowing that this body is just like foam,
understanding it has the nature of a mirage,
cutting off Māra’s flower-tipped arrows,
one should go beyond the King of Death’s sight.”
BrokenBones
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Re: Tattvasiddhi-Śāstra on Jhāna

Post by BrokenBones »

It certainly has some novel ideas about vittaka & vicara... it would be interesting to read page 390 & 391.
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Ceisiwr
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Re: Tattvasiddhi-Śāstra on Jhāna

Post by Ceisiwr »

BrokenBones wrote: Thu Oct 07, 2021 9:46 pm It certainly has some novel ideas about vittaka & vicara... it would be interesting to read page 390 & 391.
Sadly the pages are missing in my copy.
“Knowing that this body is just like foam,
understanding it has the nature of a mirage,
cutting off Māra’s flower-tipped arrows,
one should go beyond the King of Death’s sight.”
sphairos
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Re: Tattvasiddhi-Śāstra on Jhāna

Post by sphairos »

Ceisiwr wrote: Thu Oct 07, 2021 9:48 pm
BrokenBones wrote: Thu Oct 07, 2021 9:46 pm It certainly has some novel ideas about vittaka & vicara... it would be interesting to read page 390 & 391.
Sadly the pages are missing in my copy.
Its freely available on archive.org
How good and wonderful are your days,
How true are your ways?
waryoffolly
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Re: Tattvasiddhi-Śāstra on Jhāna

Post by waryoffolly »

The translation is somewhat tricky, but this is very interesting. Thanks for posting.

It looks like Harivarman is stating that the five sense consciousnesses cease in second jhana in multiple places of the above. I'll have to read this more closely to try and figure out what Harivarman (and the translator) is trying to say about kama/vitakka/vicara etc.
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Re: Tattvasiddhi-Śāstra on Jhāna

Post by waryoffolly »

sphairos wrote: Thu Oct 07, 2021 10:42 pm
Ceisiwr wrote: Thu Oct 07, 2021 9:48 pm
BrokenBones wrote: Thu Oct 07, 2021 9:46 pm It certainly has some novel ideas about vittaka & vicara... it would be interesting to read page 390 & 391.
Sadly the pages are missing in my copy.
Its freely available on archive.org
The archive copy found here: https://archive.org/details/104775752-s ... harivarman is missing the same pages.
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Re: Tattvasiddhi-Śāstra on Jhāna

Post by waryoffolly »

waryoffolly wrote: Thu Oct 07, 2021 10:44 pm I'll have to read this more closely to try and figure out what Harivarman (and the translator) is trying to say about kama/vitakka/vicara etc.
Am I understanding it correctly that the Tattvasiddhi is claiming vitakka and vicara are not present in the first jhana? This is really bizarre if I'm reading it right.

There are several places where this is argued for. For example:
The opinion that the first dhyana is associated with vitarka and vicara is not good; for, according to the Sutra in the first dhyana, the ascetic ceased the speech. Vitarka and Vicara are causes of the speech. How is there the cause of speech, but the speech is ceased.
......
The first dhyana is not the noble speechless state because it is in close vicinity with vitarka and vicara and not because it is associated with them
.......
The statement that the "vitarka and vicara are stilled" does not imply that the first dhyana has them.
I'm finding these quotes very bizarre.
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Re: Tattvasiddhi-Śāstra on Jhāna

Post by confusedlayman »

Mind voice is thought but has no need to open the mouth
I may be slow learner but im at least learning...
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