Are Brahmas still deluded by Mara? + more questions

A discussion on all aspects of Theravāda Buddhism
Bundokji
Posts: 6508
Joined: Mon Nov 24, 2014 11:57 pm

Re: Are Brahmas still deluded by Mara? + more questions

Post by Bundokji »

alexYaYy wrote: Fri May 14, 2021 7:02 pm What does your understanding have to do with the text from the Sutta (help elaborate)? Just genuinely trying to understand because I see it as the literal Mara (the Brahma) has influence over the court of Brahma and its attendants.
What purpose a literal understanding of Mara (and Brahmas for this matter) serve?
And the Blessed One addressed the bhikkhus, saying: "Behold now, bhikkhus, I exhort you: All compounded things are subject to vanish. Strive with earnestness!"

This was the last word of the Tathagata.
alexYaYy
Posts: 16
Joined: Wed Apr 28, 2021 3:19 pm

Re: Are Brahmas still deluded by Mara? + more questions

Post by alexYaYy »

Bundokji wrote: Fri May 14, 2021 7:13 pm
alexYaYy wrote: Fri May 14, 2021 7:02 pm What does your understanding have to do with the text from the Sutta (help elaborate)? Just genuinely trying to understand because I see it as the literal Mara (the Brahma) has influence over the court of Brahma and its attendants.
What purpose a literal understanding of Mara (and Brahmas for this matter) serve?
Sorry if I came of as rude, but IMO
it shows how Brahmas think that they themselves are eternal and that they will never perish. Mara is someone who takes advantage of this and tries to make others fall go against the idea of nibbana. For example Mara once stopped the Buddha from awakening. And also the Sutta can be summarized as

"In this sutta, the Buddha faces two antagonists: Baka, a brahma who believes that his brahma-attainment is the highest attainment there is; and Mara, who wants (1) to keep Baka under his power by allowing Baka to maintain his deluded opinion, and (2) to prevent the Buddha from sharing his awakened knowledge with others. Of the two, Mara is the more insidious, a point illustrated by the fact that Mara always speaks through someone else and never directly shows his face. (Another interesting point is illustrated by the fact that Mara is the source of the demand that one obey a creator god.)" which was taken from https://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitak ... .than.html again

Understanding Brahmas and Mara shows us how the highest levels in the Buddhist Cosmology don't believe in the nibbana and they believe in eternalism. This sutta shows brahmas that the Buddha overcame with the awakened knowledge.

I still want to know where the first jhana one came from though :toast:
Last edited by alexYaYy on Fri May 14, 2021 7:42 pm, edited 1 time in total.
User avatar
Coëmgenu
Posts: 8162
Joined: Mon Jun 13, 2016 10:55 pm
Location: Whitby, Canada

Re: Are Brahmas still deluded by Mara? + more questions

Post by Coëmgenu »

In the texts, when Māra is described as a "literal person" (deva), is he described as a universal person with personal sway over the hearts of the persons of gods and men? Or is he described as an odd haughty devaputta (godling, god-prince) who has a personal hatred of the Buddha and the Dharma and harasses his disciples and tries to harass him? It is when Māra is used metaphorically that he is present in the aggregates, or similarly, he is metaphorically present in all afflictions.
What is the Uncreated?
Sublime & free, what is that obscured Eternity?
It is the Undying, the Bright, the Isle.
It is an Ocean, a Secret: Reality.
Both life and oblivion, it is Nirvāṇa.
sphairos
Posts: 974
Joined: Mon Jun 21, 2010 4:37 am
Location: Munich, Germany

Re: Are Brahmas still deluded by Mara? + more questions

Post by sphairos »

Māra is just an allegory for the imperfect human nature, which the Buddha found how to perfect.

Brahmas etc. are just tales for simple Ancient Indian people, to motivate them perfect their nature (the gods listen to the Buddha, you also must listen!).

Duck Tales !

Image
Last edited by sphairos on Fri May 14, 2021 8:08 pm, edited 1 time in total.
How good and wonderful are your days,
How true are your ways?
User avatar
mario92
Posts: 1002
Joined: Wed Jul 24, 2013 1:37 am

Re: Are Brahmas still deluded by Mara? + more questions

Post by mario92 »

I remember bhante samahita said in one of his videos that mara was very frightening and ugly and also that his personality was like that of a psychopath and he gave the example as being very similar to The Joker, of Batman movie. I remember also was a thread of a member here in dhammawheel about all the tricks of Mara, i tried to search it but i never found it again.
User avatar
Coëmgenu
Posts: 8162
Joined: Mon Jun 13, 2016 10:55 pm
Location: Whitby, Canada

Re: Are Brahmas still deluded by Mara? + more questions

Post by Coëmgenu »

sphairos wrote: Fri May 14, 2021 8:00 pmsimple Ancient Indian people
If you think ancient people were so simple, why are you a Buddhist? If you think that you are just as simple as your forerunners, why not believe in the Buddhadharma as it was told to them? Do you think that all of the immediate disciples of the Buddha were simple ancient people or just some? Presumably you don't think the Buddha himself was a simple ancient person. Did he have to lie because all the people around him were simple and now presently in the modern era we aren't simple anymore?
What is the Uncreated?
Sublime & free, what is that obscured Eternity?
It is the Undying, the Bright, the Isle.
It is an Ocean, a Secret: Reality.
Both life and oblivion, it is Nirvāṇa.
sphairos
Posts: 974
Joined: Mon Jun 21, 2010 4:37 am
Location: Munich, Germany

Re: Are Brahmas still deluded by Mara? + more questions

Post by sphairos »

Coëmgenu wrote: Fri May 14, 2021 8:10 pm
sphairos wrote: Fri May 14, 2021 8:00 pmsimple Ancient Indian people
If you think ancient people were so simple, why are you a Buddhist? If you think that you are just as simple as your forerunners, why not believe in the Buddhadharma as it was told to them? Do you think that all of the immediate disciples of the Buddha were simple ancient people or just some? Presumably you don't think the Buddha himself was a simple ancient person. Did he have to lie because all the people around him were simple and now presently in the modern era we aren't simple anymore?
Well, no one who has actually read the Pāli canon and understood what it talks about, what the Buddha teaches about, believes in gods etc. These are just tales for converting people who believed in such gods.
Last edited by sphairos on Fri May 14, 2021 8:16 pm, edited 1 time in total.
How good and wonderful are your days,
How true are your ways?
User avatar
Coëmgenu
Posts: 8162
Joined: Mon Jun 13, 2016 10:55 pm
Location: Whitby, Canada

Re: Are Brahmas still deluded by Mara? + more questions

Post by Coëmgenu »

I think that's a vainglorious and foolish assertion. Plenty who read the entirety of the Pāli Canon maintain right view. You have no reason to assert that. It is simply your opinion, your own "wrong view," in my opinion. You are not a gatekeeper on the issue of who actually reads and understands the Pāli Canon. Reading is not in and of itself an edifying activity. Understandings that disagree with your personal opinion that you have put on a high pedestal are not incorrect because you personally disagree with them.
Last edited by Coëmgenu on Fri May 14, 2021 8:19 pm, edited 1 time in total.
What is the Uncreated?
Sublime & free, what is that obscured Eternity?
It is the Undying, the Bright, the Isle.
It is an Ocean, a Secret: Reality.
Both life and oblivion, it is Nirvāṇa.
sphairos
Posts: 974
Joined: Mon Jun 21, 2010 4:37 am
Location: Munich, Germany

Re: Are Brahmas still deluded by Mara? + more questions

Post by sphairos »

Coëmgenu wrote: Fri May 14, 2021 8:15 pm I think that's a vainglorious and foolish assertion. Plenty who read the entirety of the Pāli Canon maintain right view.
I think you might be among those who haven't actually read it and don't actually know what the Buddha teaches in the texts. Maybe you are exactly that simple (although modern) person for whom those funny insertions about gods etc. were made? :)
How good and wonderful are your days,
How true are your ways?
User avatar
Coëmgenu
Posts: 8162
Joined: Mon Jun 13, 2016 10:55 pm
Location: Whitby, Canada

Re: Are Brahmas still deluded by Mara? + more questions

Post by Coëmgenu »

No, I think you are a run-of-the-mill Western Atheist in Buddhist clothing. I am a Buddhist. You merely metaphorically wear Buddhist clothing. Your heart is with materialism it seems, deep down. Look who's gatekeeper now!
What is the Uncreated?
Sublime & free, what is that obscured Eternity?
It is the Undying, the Bright, the Isle.
It is an Ocean, a Secret: Reality.
Both life and oblivion, it is Nirvāṇa.
User avatar
Ceisiwr
Posts: 22535
Joined: Sun Jan 11, 2009 2:36 am

Re: Are Brahmas still deluded by Mara? + more questions

Post by Ceisiwr »

sphairos wrote: Fri May 14, 2021 8:00 pm Māra is just an allegory for the imperfect human nature, which the Buddha found how to perfect.
The Buddha didn’t teach the perfection of human nature. Humans are, by nature, imperfect beings. If he did, and Mara is an allegory for an imperfect human nature, why did the Buddha still experience Mara after his awakening?
“Knowing that this body is just like foam,
understanding it has the nature of a mirage,
cutting off Māra’s flower-tipped arrows,
one should go beyond the King of Death’s sight.”
sphairos
Posts: 974
Joined: Mon Jun 21, 2010 4:37 am
Location: Munich, Germany

Re: Are Brahmas still deluded by Mara? + more questions

Post by sphairos »

Coëmgenu wrote: Fri May 14, 2021 8:19 pm No, I think you are a run-of-the-mill Western Atheist in Buddhist clothing. I am a Buddhist. You merely metaphorically wear Buddhist clothing. Your heart is with materialism it seems, deep down.
I am not materialist, I am a sceptic. And the Buddha was a sceptic, of course. The Buddhist view is no-view. That's why he hesitated to teach, because his "view" is too subtle for simple religious persons as well as for most of deep thinkers.
How good and wonderful are your days,
How true are your ways?
User avatar
Ceisiwr
Posts: 22535
Joined: Sun Jan 11, 2009 2:36 am

Re: Are Brahmas still deluded by Mara? + more questions

Post by Ceisiwr »

sphairos wrote: Fri May 14, 2021 8:24 pm
Coëmgenu wrote: Fri May 14, 2021 8:19 pm No, I think you are a run-of-the-mill Western Atheist in Buddhist clothing. I am a Buddhist. You merely metaphorically wear Buddhist clothing. Your heart is with materialism it seems, deep down.
I am not materialist, I am a sceptic. And the Buddha was a sceptic, of course. The Buddhist view is no-view. That's why he hesitated to teach, because his "view" is too subtle for simple religious persons as well as for most of deep thinkers.
Wrong. The Buddha taught understanding and knowledge. Try again.
“Knowing that this body is just like foam,
understanding it has the nature of a mirage,
cutting off Māra’s flower-tipped arrows,
one should go beyond the King of Death’s sight.”
sphairos
Posts: 974
Joined: Mon Jun 21, 2010 4:37 am
Location: Munich, Germany

Re: Are Brahmas still deluded by Mara? + more questions

Post by sphairos »

Ceisiwr wrote: Fri May 14, 2021 8:22 pm
sphairos wrote: Fri May 14, 2021 8:00 pm Māra is just an allegory for the imperfect human nature, which the Buddha found how to perfect.
The Buddha didn’t teach the perfection of human nature. Humans are, by nature, imperfect beings. If he did, and Mara is an allegory for an imperfect human nature, why did the Buddha still experience Mara after his awakening?
It is just to point out that a perfect being still came out of an imperfect, humanly one. It is the same in all major spiritual traditions of the time -- Platonic, Stoic, Taoist, Zoroastrian etc.
How good and wonderful are your days,
How true are your ways?
User avatar
Ceisiwr
Posts: 22535
Joined: Sun Jan 11, 2009 2:36 am

Re: Are Brahmas still deluded by Mara? + more questions

Post by Ceisiwr »

sphairos wrote: Fri May 14, 2021 8:28 pm
Ceisiwr wrote: Fri May 14, 2021 8:22 pm
sphairos wrote: Fri May 14, 2021 8:00 pm Māra is just an allegory for the imperfect human nature, which the Buddha found how to perfect.
The Buddha didn’t teach the perfection of human nature. Humans are, by nature, imperfect beings. If he did, and Mara is an allegory for an imperfect human nature, why did the Buddha still experience Mara after his awakening?
It is just to point out that a perfect being still came out of an imperfect, humanly one. It is the same in all major spiritual traditions of the time -- Platonic, Stoic, Taoist, Zoroastrian etc.
If Mara is imperfect human nature and Buddha is perfected human nature then he shouldn’t be experiencing imperfect human nature.
“Knowing that this body is just like foam,
understanding it has the nature of a mirage,
cutting off Māra’s flower-tipped arrows,
one should go beyond the King of Death’s sight.”
Post Reply