Have you considered that the animitta(signless) simply referrers to rupa what is not an object of sensual pleasure anymore?
List of objects of sensual pleasure,https://suttacentral.net/sn2.15/en/sujato?layout=sidebyside&reference=none¬es=asterisk&highlight=false&script=latin wrote: Someone who desists from sensual perception,
Virato kāmasaññāya,
has moved past the fetter of form,
rūpasaṁyojanātigo;
https://suttacentral.net/snp4.1/en/sujato?layout=sidebyside&reference=none¬es=asterisk&highlight=false&script=latin wrote: There are many objects of sensual desire:
Khettaṁ vatthuṁ hiraññaṁ vā,
fields, lands, and gold; cattle and horses;
gavāssaṁ dāsaporisaṁ;
slaves and servants; women and relatives.
Thiyo bandhū puthu kāme,
When a man lusts over these,
yo naro anugijjhati.
you consider sn suttas early and credible source of buddha's teachings so,
sankhara(mental formations) is 4th khandha,
*** translators note = Choices produce conditioned phenomena; that’s why they’re called ‘choices’. Good luck translating this.https://suttacentral.net/sn22.79/en/sujato?layout=sidebyside&reference=none¬es=asterisk&highlight=false&script=latin wrote: And why do you call them choices?
Kiñca, bhikkhave, saṅkhāre vadetha?
Choices produce conditioned phenomena; that’s why they’re called ‘choices’. Good luck translating this.
Saṅkhatamabhisaṅkharontīti kho, bhikkhave, tasmā ‘saṅkhārā’ti vuccati.
And what are the conditioned phenomena that they produce?
Kiñca saṅkhatamabhisaṅkharonti?
Form is a conditioned phenomenon; choices are what make it into form. Feeling is a conditioned phenomenon; choices are what make it into feeling. Perception is a conditioned phenomenon; choices are what make it into perception. Choices are conditioned phenomena; choices are what make them into choices. Consciousness is a conditioned phenomenon; choices are what make it into consciousness.